Fiscal Years & Periods

Fiscal Year

Overview

Fiscal Year is a fundamental component of FreeBalance Accountability Platform. Budgets are created per fiscal year, transactions are posted for a particular fiscal year, reports are generated by fiscal year, an analysis is performed comparing results from fiscal year to fiscal year and so on, etc. A fiscal year may not correspond to a calendar year. This screen contains the different fiscal years registered within the system.

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Fiscal Years

Fiscal Year screen Fields

Field

Description

Code

Unique alphanumeric code for Fiscal Year.

Start Date

Start date of Fiscal Year.

End Date

End date of Fiscal Year.

Status

Defines the status of Fiscal Year- whether Open, Closed or New.

Open for Budget Preparation

Defines whether the fiscal year is open for budget preparation.

Open for Budget Execution

Defines whether the fiscal year is open for budget execution.

Open for Adjustments

Defines whether the fiscal year is open for adjustments.

Current Fiscal Year for Budget Execution

Defines whether it is the current fiscal year for budget execution.

Open for Purchasing PlanningDefines whether it is the current fiscal year for Purchasing Planning.

Active

If false, the Fiscal Year cannot be used anymore and it would be there for reference purpose only.

Abbreviation

Abbreviation for Fiscal Year.

Description

Description of Fiscal Year.

 

Close a Fiscal Period

Overview

The system should provide the functionality to close the Open fiscal period. This functionality will not run any end-month closure process like ledgers, etc.  such end-month closure process will be described as part of the General Ledger module. The Closed Fiscal Period for Regular Transactions will avoid posting transactions to regular users against such Fiscal Period and will allow starting a new Fiscal Year.  Users with special access grants are the only ones who can post transactions against a Fiscal Period which is Closed for Regular Transactions.
When closing a fiscal period for regular transactions and there are still transaction that are not in final state the system will displays an error message "There are still transactions not in the final stage of the workflow"
All transactions that are not in final stage are to be carried over to the next open period.

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ►Close a Fiscal Period

 

Close a Fiscal Period screen Fields

FieldDescription
Fiscal YearFiscal year to which the fiscal period to be closed belongs to.
Fiscal PeriodThe fiscal period to be closed is selected here.
Period Closer TypeWhether the period is closed completely or closed for the regular transaction is selected.
Delete Temp-Saved Transactions

This feature allows the user to delete all the temp saved transactions.
Note: At a time only one checkbox should be selected.

Bring Temp-Saved Transactions to Next Open PeriodWhether Temp saved transactions to be closed fiscal period, should be carried to the next open period.
Note: At a time only one checkbox should be selected.

 

 

Close a Fiscal Year

Overview

When a fiscal year comes to an end, it needs to be closed. And the process is executed from this screen.

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Close a Fiscal Fiscal Year

 

Close a Fiscal Year screen Fields

FieldDescription
Fiscal YearThe fiscal year to be closed is selected.
Rollover Fiscal periodThe period to which the balances are carried forward.

 

Fiscal Periods

Overview

Fiscal Period is sub-segments of a Fiscal Year which may be segregated either quarterly, six monthly or monthly. 

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Fiscal Periods

 

Fiscal Periods screen Fields

Field

Description

Code

Unique identifier, assigned by the user.

Fiscal Year

Fiscal Year to which the fiscal period belongs to.

Period Level

Reference to the respective Period Level such as Monthly, Quarterly, etc.

Sequence Order

Entered by the user and it represents the order of the Fiscal Period.

Period TypeWhether the period type is 'Regular' (default) or 'Adjustments' is mentioned.
Status'New' (default),'Open','Closed for Regular Transactions','Closed' are the status of Fiscal period. Only one Fiscal Period can be in Status 'Open' per Period Level at all times.
Parent Fiscal PeriodReference to a single parent Fiscal Period. Mandatory for Fiscal Periods that are not at the highest level. System should allow to select only applicable Parent Fiscal Period, according to the Period Level and it's hierarchy.
ActiveIf false, the Fiscal Period cannot be used anymore and it would be there for reference purposes.
NameIt to enter the name of the Fiscal Period.
Start DateDate when the Fiscal Period will start.
End DateDate when the Fiscal Period will end.

 

Open a Fiscal Period

Overview

The system provides the functionality to select (search and select) the fiscal period that will be opened. System presents only Fiscal periods for which are Fiscal period's "Status" is 'New' and the field "Is Active" is set to "True".

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Open a Fiscal Period

 

Open a Fiscal Period screen Fields

FieldDescription
Fiscal YearThe fiscal year which is already open and it refers to the year to which the period to be opened belongs to
Fiscal PeriodThe fiscal period to be opened is selected in this field

 

 

The fiscal year which is already open and it refers to the year to which the period to be opened belongs to.

 

Open a Fiscal Year

Overview

The fiscal year, which is opened to be used in the application for the current year, is made active from this screen.

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Open a Fiscal Year

 

Open a Fiscal Year screen Fields

FieldsDescription
Fiscal YearThe fiscal year to be opened for use like Budget preparation, etc. is to be selected.
Open for Budget PreparationWhether the fiscal year is to be opened for Budget Preparation.
Open for Budget ExecutionWhether the fiscal year is to be opened for Budget execution.
Open for AdjustmentsWhether the fiscal year is to be opened for adjustments.
Current Fiscal Year for Budget ExecutionWhether the current fiscal year is for budget execution.

 

Period Level

Overview

A Period Level allows a Fiscal Period to be categorized such as Quarterly, Monthly, etc. This enables more flexible and hierarchical Fiscal Periods.

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Period Levels

 

Navigation Period Level Screen Fields

 

Fields

Description

Code

Unique identifier entered by users.

Parent Period Level

User must select the Period Level where this belongs to. This allows for a hierarchical structure.  Usually, it starts with Yearly, Semester (if needed), Quarterly (if needed), Monthly, etc.

Budget Execution Transaction Level

False by default. Only one Period Level can have this as true. The level with True here will be used to post transactions like Commitments, Obligations, Purchase Orders, Expense Vouchers, General Ledger, etc. Usually, it is true at the Monthly level.

Active

True by default. If this value is False, the Period Level cannot be selected anymore.

Name

Name of the period level. Yearly, Quarterly, Monthly, etc.

Description

Pertinent information related to the Period Level such as uses of the period level, observations, etc.

 

Reopen a Fiscal Year

Overview

The system provides the functionality to select (search and select) the fiscal year that needs to be re-opened. System presents only Fiscal Years which are Fiscal Year with Status='Closed' and Fiscal Year's Active field is set to True.

 

Navigation

Admin ► Common Entities ► Fiscal Years & Periods ► Reopen a Fiscal Year

 

Reopen a Fiscal Year screen Fields

Fields

Description

Fiscal Year

The closed fiscal year which needs to be reopened.

Open for Adjustments

Whether the fiscal year is reopened for adjustments, is mentioned.